议论文英文句子摘抄及翻译(议论文英文句子摘抄)
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「英文写作」快点看过来，手把手教你写好议论文！
议论文又叫说理文，以议论为主要表达方式，通过摆事实、讲道理对某个问题、现象或某件事情进行分析、评论，表明自己的立场、观点、见解或主张。行文时，要按照一定的思维规律分析事实，论证道理。
按照一般的思维模式，议论文写作由“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”三大块构成。一般分为三段：第一段（引言段）提出论点，要鲜明地提出要解决的问题或自己的观点；第二段（主体段）论述论点，要围绕中心论点对提出的问题进行分析、推理、论证；第三段（结尾段）得出结论，对主体部分的内容进行概括，或者得出综合性结论，或者提出希望等。
一般说来，议论文应该观点明确，论据充分，论证合理，有严密的逻辑性；各段常有主题句；结构要完整，思路要清晰；内容重在说理；表达方式以议论为主，以说明、叙述或描写等方式为辅；语言要精练、准确，避免使用口语化的词语。
【写作任务】（江苏卷）
请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, Internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2. 用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
【审题】
该写作任务是一篇读写任务写作，它要求考生细读所给的材料后，客观、准确又全面地理解、判断和转述所给材料的观点，把读和写两种基本技能有机结合起来，从而对网络投票发表自己的观点，属于议论文体裁。写作时可以按照议论文最常见的纵贯式结构来写，即提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。写作时应注意自己的观点要明确，采用的证据要充分，要有说服力；写作层次要清晰，论证过程要严密。
【谋篇布局】
第一步——确定短文结构（本文以赞成网络投票为例）
本文可以分为三段：第一段用大约30个单词概括材料的主要内容；第二段采用有力的证据来证明自己的观点；第三段再次表明自己的观点——如果制定有效的参与规则，网络投票会很有意义。
第二步——确定写作要点和写作顺序
高分策略：结构安排要合理，采用的证据要充分、有说服力，这是写作的重点；观点要明确，避免模棱两可；用词要准确，句式要变换多样；注意使用恰当的衔接成分。
1. 它对有些人是有好处的，但是也把其他人推到了一个投票与否的尴尬境地。
参考句型：
◆ It is beneficial to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.◆ Although/Though it benefits some people, it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. ◆ Although/Though beneficial to some people, it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. ◆ Beneficial as/though it is to some people, it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.
2. 在我看来，网上投票是现代生活非常重要的一部分。
参考句型：
◆ In my opinion, online voting is an important part of modern life.◆ As far as I’m concerned, online voting is an important part of modern life.◆ From my perspective, online voting is an important part of modern life.
3. 如果我们制定一些需要人们遵守的参与规则，情况会变得更好。
参考句型：
◆ Things will get better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.◆ Things will get better on condition that we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.◆ Things will get better as long as we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.◆ Provided that we can set some participation rules for people to obey, things will get better.
【参考范文】（温馨提示：有下划线处为好词好句。）
【点评】
此议论文观点明确，结构安排合理，论据充分、有说服力，层次清晰，论证过程严密。在遣词造句上，语言得体，表达流畅。使用了较复杂的句型，如非限制性定语从句、并列句、状语从句等，显示了较高的语言运用能力。
英语议论文表明观点句式及例句
表明观点在我看来，我赞成…
From my perspective, I approve of...
在我看来，我赞成前/后一种观点。
From my perspective, I approve of the former/latter opinion.
我坚信…
I am convinced that...
我坚信学以致用是提高学习效率的最好的方法。
I am convinced that putting knowledge into practice is the best way to improve study efficiency.
有人认为…
There has been a belief that...
有人认为，和谐社会是建立在贫富差距缩小的基础上的。
There has been a belief that a harmonious society is built on the narrowed gap between the rich and poor.
我觉得…不可信。
I find... unconvincing.
我觉得前/后者观点不可信。
I find the former/latter opinion unconvincing.
就我个人而言，我发现自己对…深信不疑。
Personally, I find myself convinced of...
就我个人而言，我发现自己对前/后一种观点深信不疑。
Personally, I find myself convinced of the former/latter opinion.
仔细考虑后将会发现…
A close consideration/examination will show...
仔细考虑后将会发现出国旅行可以使我们更好地了解其他国家。
A close consideration will show the superiority of overseas trips when it comes to the better knowledge about other countries.
仔细考虑后将会发现前/后者观点的优越性。
A close examination will show the superiority of the former/latter opinion.
略微思考后就会发现…
Even a moment’s reflection will show that ...
略微思考后就会发现针对儿童的广告的有害影响是在家长的控制之下的，家长可以帮助他们的孩子抵制诱惑。
Even a moment’s reflection will show that the harmful impact of the advertising aimed at children is within the control of the parents, who can help their children to resist the temptations.
略微思考后就会发现政府的资助是值得的，因为儿童的教育是国家的发展的基础。
Even a moment’s reflection will show that the government funding is worthwhile, since the national development is based on the children’s education.
另外表明观点常用短语：
在我看来Personally, For my part, From my perspective
认为 think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, reckon, argue, be firmly convinced that, be fully convinced that, hold the view that
赞成 agree with, approve of
反对disagree with, stand against, reject, object, oppose
【托福写作高分学好语法词汇和构思 - 今日头条】
中高考英语写作必背万能句（议论文）
很多学生每次在英语写作时，不知道该如何下手，大脑一片空白。其实，不同题材的作文，有其固定的一些句型，我们只要套用，就会发现作文增色不少，既避免了搜肠刮肚凑字数的尴尬，又使文章有逻辑性。这样的作文，不愁得高分。
英语作文基本采用总分总的段落结构，第一段提出问题，第二段解决问题，第三段总结。
下面是我整理中高考写作必背的万能句，考试前背诵下来，英语成绩至少能提高5～10分！
开头提出问题
第一段 提出问题
第二段 解决问题
第二段 解决问题
第三段 总结
四级作文模板万能句型最新 2020年12月英语四级作文通用万能模板
2020年12月英语四级就要考试了，想必大多数考生已经做好准备了，小编为大家准备了一些四级作文万能模板，希望能帮到各位考生。
英语四级作文万能模板：解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
英语四级作文模板：对比选择型
When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views .
Some contend that____. For one thing,____ .For another,___ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____，They point out that____ .Another instance often cited is that____ .
It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ______.
英语四级作文模板：说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
英语四级作文模板：现象解释型
Recently, ____What amazes us most is_____.It is true that _____. There are many reasons explaining ______.The main reason is_____ ，What is more, _____，Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.
Considering all these, _____.For one thing, ____For another, ____.In conclusion, ____.
英语四级作文万能模板：议论文
1、不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
2、利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
3、答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
4、谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: \" ___谚语_______\" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
来源：综合新东方网
中高考英语写作必背万能句（议论文）
很多学生每次在英语写作时，不知道该如何下手，大脑一片空白。其实，不同题材的作文，有其固定的一些句型，我们只要套用，就会发现作文增色不少，既避免了搜肠刮肚凑字数的尴尬，又使文章有逻辑性。这样的作文，不愁得高分。
英语作文基本采用总分总的段落结构，第一段提出问题，第二段解决问题，第三段总结。
下面是我整理中高考写作必背的万能句，考试前背诵下来，英语成绩至少能提高5～10分！
开头提出问题
第一段 提出问题
第二段 解决问题
第二段 解决问题
第三段 总结